1. Expect the unexpected
- Just like cars in other countries, motorbikes are everywhere in Vietnam. They dominate the roads so for us “slower vehicles” we should stay alert and always be prepared for surprises.
- To stay safe, make sure your actions are easy for others to anticipate by maintaining a steady pace and avoiding sudden changes in direction. Vietnamese traffic can be chaotic, but if you ride predictably, other road users are more likely to accommodate you.
2. Stay to the right
This is the standard traffic practice in Vietnam. Generally, stick to the right side of the road. This is where most cyclists travel to avoid faster vehicles.
3. Equip essential safety gear
- Helmet: It’s legally required for motorbike riders, but not enforced for cyclists. However, wearing a well-fitting helmet is highly recommended for your safety.
- High-Visibility Clothing: Wear bright, reflective clothing to enhance your visibility to other road users, especially during early mornings or late evenings.
- Lights: When riding at night or in low-light conditions, make sure to use a front light and rear reflector to improve visibility.
4. Do not ride near large vehicles
Do not ride near large vehicles, such as buses or trucks as they have significant blind spots and limited maneuverability. These vehicles often make wide turns, and their drivers may not always see a cyclist riding alongside. It’s best to keep a safe distance and avoid riding directly in front or beside them, especially at intersections or in heavy traffic.
A little reminder: Always assume car doors may open unexpectedly and maintain a safe distance from parked vehicles to avoid getting doored.
5. Avoid peak time
Avoid cycling during peak hours (usually from 4PM to 6PM) when traffic congestion is at its worst. Traffic can be particularly heavy in major cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Ha Noi, so it’s best to schedule your ride during off-peak hours.
6. Use hand signals
With busy streets and dense traffic, communication is key. Use hand signals when turning or stopping to indicate your intentions to other road users (you can also say “hello” so others know you’re coming).
7. Stay hydrated and prepare for heat
- Stay Hydrated: Vietnam’s climate can be hot and humid. Always carry enough water and plan for regular hydration breaks.
- Heat Precautions: Rest stops are essential to avoid heat exhaustion, and wearing sun protection is crucial for long rides. Stay cool by starting early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
8. Plan your route
Cell phone coverage can be spotty in remote areas if you’re intended. If you’re planning to go to these regions, it’s wise to carry a physical map or download offline maps as a backup to avoid getting lost. Moreover, research for suitable cycling routes is a necessary thing to have an enjoyable ride. Plan your route based on your fitness level and experience.
9. Be cautions at intersections
Intersections in Vietnam can be chaotic, with vehicles coming from multiple directions. Approach intersections slowly, make eye contact with drivers, and proceed cautiously.
10. Learning basic Vietnamese
Knowing a few basic phrases in Vietnamese can go a long way in traffic situations or when asking for directions. Simple phrases like “Xin chào” (hello), “Làm ơn cho tôi hỏi đường” (please, can you show me the way?), and “Cảm ơn” (thank you) can be very helpful.
Bonus tip: You can consider joining a group ride or guided tour
Cycling alone can be discouraging at times. In Vietnam, there are several cycling clubs that can help you find like-minded companions. You can join these clubs to find out more about interesting cycling routes in your nearby areas, thus having a nice trip.
And if you’re not feeling confident in planning a trip on your own, Cào Cào Adventures offers multiple cycling tours across Vietnam that might suit your needs. Reach out to us for more information!